CCC 421: Christians believe that "the world has been established and kept in being by the Creator's love; has fallen into slavery to
sin but has been set free by
Christ, crucified and risen to break the power of the
evil one. . ." (GS 2 § 2).
CCC 447: Jesus ascribes this title to himself in a veiled way when he disputes with the Pharisees about the meaning of
Psalm 110, but also in an explicit way when he addresses his apostles. Throughout his public life, he demonstrated his divine sovereignty by works of power over nature, illnesses,
demons, death and
sin.
CCC 539: The evangelists indicate the salvific meaning of this mysterious event:
Jesus is the new
Adam who remained faithful just where the first
Adam had given in to temptation. Jesus fulfills Israel's vocation perfectly: in contrast to those who had once provoked
God during forty years in the desert,
Christ reveals himself as
God's Servant, totally obedient to the divine will. In this, Jesus is the
devil's conqueror: he "binds the strong
man" to take back his plunder. Jesus' victory over the tempter in the desert anticipates victory at the Passion, the supreme act of obedience of his filial love for the Father.
CCC 550: The coming of God's kingdom means the defeat of
Satan's: "If it is by the Spirit of God that I cast out
demons, then the kingdom of God has come upon you." Jesus' exorcisms free some individuals from the domination of demons. They anticipate Jesus' great victory over "the ruler of this world". The kingdom of God will be definitively established through Christ's cross: "God reigned from the wood."
CCC 566: The temptation in the desert shows Jesus, the humble Messiah, who triumphs over
Satan by his total adherence to the plan of
salvation willed by the Father.
CCC 635: Christ went down into the depths of death so that "the dead will hear the voice of the Son of God, and those who hear will live." Jesus, "the Author of life", by dying destroyed "him who has the power of death, that is, the
devil, and [delivered] all those who through fear of death were subject to lifelong bondage." Henceforth the risen Christ holds "the keys of Death and Hades", so that "at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in
heaven and on earth and under the earth."
Today a great silence reigns on earth, a great silence and a great stillness. A great silence because the King is asleep. The earth trembled and is still because God has fallen asleep in the flesh and he has raised up all who have slept ever since the world began. . . He has gone to search for Adam, our first father, as for a lost sheep. Greatly desiring to visit those who live in darkness and in the shadow of death, he has gone to free from sorrow Adam in his bonds and Eve, captive with him - He who is both their God and the son of Eve. . . "I am your God, who for your sake have become your son. . . I order you, O sleeper, to awake. I did not create you to be a prisoner in hell. Rise from the dead, for I am the life of the dead."
CCC 636: By the expression "He descended into
hell", the Apostles' Creed confesses that Jesus did really die and through his death for us conquered death and the devil "who has the power of death" (Heb 2:14).
CCC 1086: "Accordingly, just as Christ was sent by the Father so also he sent the apostles, filled with the
Holy Spirit. This he did so that they might preach the Gospel to every creature and proclaim that the Son of God by his death and
resurrection had freed us from the power of Satan and from death and brought us into the Kingdom of his Father. But he also willed that the work of
salvation which they preached should be set in train through the sacrifice and sacraments, around which the entire liturgical life revolves."
CCC 1708: By his Passion, Christ delivered us from Satan and from sin. He merited for us the new life in the
Holy Spirit. His grace restores what sin had damaged in us.
Excerpts from the Catechism of the Catholic Church are provided courtesy of www.intratex.com
Catechism of the Catholic Church: text - IntraText CT. (2012). Retrieved January 7th, 2012, from: http://www.intratext.com/IXT/ENG0015/_INDEX.HTM